The most common form of arthritis, also known as osteoarthritis.Unlike arthritis, arthrosis is not an inflammatory disease, but a chronic degenerative form.It occurs especially due to the wear of the elderly and the cartilage in the joints.
Most often, joint structures prone to load and weight, including knees, hips, shoulders, arms, legs and spine.Degenerative process of osteoarthritis leads to thinning of the articular cartilage and deformation of bones, which cause pain and specific symptoms of osteoarthritis, especially obvious, for example, in the distal phalanx of the hands.
What are the joint symptoms?
Arthrosis has symptoms that are common to all types of arthritis, for example:
- Joint pain.
- Sterry in the joint.
- Reduced elasticity in the affected joint.
- Wipe the bones.
- Swelling around the affected joint.
- Bone spurs.
What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis?
The main difference between arthritis and arthrosis is that arthritis is an expression that covers all types of arthritis, including arthrosis.Another difference is that arthrosis can affect any joint of the body and most often occur due to joint wear.In some cases, arthritis is used to rheumatoid arthritis, while osteoarthritis is referred to to arthrosis.
Arthritis
Gonarthrosis
Gonarthrosis is the arthrosis of the symptoms and treatment of the knee joint, which are closely linked.Degenerative-given pathology is a result of a systematic load on cartilage tissue.Most often, the disease is diagnosed with women and the elderly, but there are diseases in patients over 30 years of age.
Symptoms of gonarthrosis and its treatment
The risk group includes workers dealing with heavy physical labor who are constantly sitting or constantly sitting because of their profession.Arthrosis and symptoms of the knee joint appear:
- constant painful feelings that increase when walking down the stairs, load;
- Crunching and pain, in the absence of proper treatment, the intensity of the symptoms gradually increases, especially during hypothermia;
- Swelling of the arthritis, which indicates the development of arthritis, but in this case only occurs during the aggravation, is accompanied by an unpleasant discomfort.
The inflammatory process in the joints is the knee arthrosis, the symptoms of which appeal to an orthopedic or surgeon in time.In a neglected stage, surgical intervention may be required and medication is ineffective.The signs that indicate this, instability while walking, difficulty in extending the knee, walking around, and joint deformation.
Important!It is impossible to completely cure arthrosis.But after the therapy has begun in the early stages of the disease, we can slow down the destruction of cartilage tissue for a long time.
A comprehensive technique to treat gonarthrosis includes:
- Kress to facilitate the load of medial sections of the knee joint;
- NPs that block inflammatory processes that reduce pain intensity;
- Weight loss - slows the development of gonarthrosis;
- Exercise therapy without axial load in a problematic place, allows the muscles to return to the sound, prevent hypotrophy and return to the joints;
- Musorelaxants at minimal doses - reduces the intensity of the joint cramps, which reduces pathogenic syndrome;
- physiotherapy treatment;
- Intraarticular injections of hyaluronic acid;
- consumption of chondropotectors;
- drugs stimulating the blood supply of bone tissue;
- arthroscopy (for medical reasons);
- Endoprosttetics - Replacement of the joint in the absence of the effectiveness of conservative therapy.
The symptoms of the knee joint and the treatment of folk remedies require special approaches to the patient and the surgeon.Many compression recipes, as well as bile, herbs based on ointments.In complex therapy sheep wool bonds are used.The purpose of a similar technique is to reduce the intensity of pain and to eliminate symptoms.
The hip joint is a joint joint
The manifestation of the disease is different from its type.But there is also the main characteristic - pain in the buttocks, groin and hips.They grow in the morning, less pronounced in the afternoon.It is difficult for the patient to get up while trying to throw.
Hip joint arthrosis and symptoms by pathology:
Turmoil
Acute in the background of high temperatures, severe symptoms:
- The joint blushes, swells, hot;
- Limiting movements due to acute pain;
- The accumulation of PUsk causes abscess and breakthrough fistula.
For diagnosis, punching synovial fluid in the laboratory is monitored to be the presence of the pathogen, the reaction of the antibiotics.
A specific type of pathology
The disease is due to tuberculosis.The joint clinical manifestations are poorly expressed: the pain first appears during physical effort and then in a relaxed state.There are no visible symptoms, but in the injured area, the skin drive is thicker than others.The child has lame.
If the disease is caused by gonorrhea, the inflammatory process begins sharp and rapid.
Hip arthrosis has symptoms such as damage:
- tendons;
- ligament;
- bags.
A reactive type of disease
The disease develops rapidly, affects joints, mucous membranes, nails, epidermis, lymph nodes.The heart rate can be disturbed.
Rheumatoid type pathology
At the same time, two joints affect, swell, observe the rigidity of the movements, and the organs nearby can be inflamed.
Bekhterev disease
The inconvenience of symptoms is similar to isialgia, and pain is given in the inguinal and hip.Analysis of the diagnosis of blood plasma accelerated ESR.
Coxit
Children complain of intense pain in the inguinal region, moving discomfort, lame.The inflammatory process can switch to other organs.Signs of children's illness are more expressed than in adults.
Important!The hip joint has joint symptoms and the treatment depends on the form and nature of the disease.You must perform a comprehensive examination before therapy begins: MRI, the radiography of the affected area.
Complex therapy of arthritis
One of the most common diseases of people is old - arthrosis of the hip symptoms and treatment, which is interested not only by surgeons and orthopedics but also for patients.
Purpose of complex therapy:
- stop the pain;
- Reset the functions of the damaged joint;
- Elimination of pathology - the cause of arthritis.
Hip joint and symptoms of arthrosis promote treatment with folk cures, but they only reduce the intensity of the pain syndrome and do not block the completely inflammatory process.
Complex therapy for arthritis includes the following:
- Medication: NP, introduction of glucocorticoids in the problematic joint in acute pain syndrome;
- Further exposure methods: exercise, massage, biological complexes, folk drugs;
- Surgery - prostheses (in advanced stages of the disease, lack of lack of conservative treatment).
Exercises are better to lie or sit, which reduces the load on the joint.It is contraindicated in squatting arthritis.Massage and water have a positive effect.
Signs of inflammation and treatment of shoulder joint
The disease develops gradually as symptoms.At first, clinical manifestations of arthritis are insignificant, then they are pronounced.Depending on the neglect of the inflammatory process, doctors distinguish between 3 stages of the development of the disease.
There are the following symptoms of arthrosis of the shoulder joint that appear depending on the form of the disease:
| The degree of inflammatory process | Characteristic, signs |
|---|---|
| Stage 1 | Painful pain in the shoulder, enhanced at night.The movements are free, but when they are withdrawn, the hands are unpleasant discomfort.Diagnosis of arthritis allows X -try.The symptoms of arthrosis of the degree 1 can be observed for 2-3 months or more years. |
| Section 2 | Signs of arthritis shouted better.The discomfort of the shoulder blade, the shoulder improves, acquires a constant character, with a hand wave, distinguishes unpleasant cracking.
The movements are limited due to the muscle tissue, the cramp of pain, especially with the back of the hand wave.The patient cannot connect his hand to the castle behind his back.Atrophy of the muscles in the shoulder. |
| Section 3 | Shoulder arthrosis and symptoms:
|
Attention!Degree 3 arthritis is not observed in all patients, primarily inhibiting the inflammatory procedure in previous stages.There is a risk of developing pathology in people who continue to fill the injured joints (if they refuse to change the profession).
Arthrosis of the shoulder joint symptoms and treatment, which must be under constant control of the surgeon or orthopedics, gradually destroys the cartilage tissue and can result in disability.The first signs of the disease should be examined and started therapy.
The disease and symptoms of arthrosis are eliminated by classical treatment methods.Complex therapy includes:
- NP to eliminate the pain of the joint;
- local anti -inflammatory creams;
- Chondroprotectors for reinstating cartilage tissue;
- Gradual development of the injured joint.
Doctors prescribe exercise therapy and physiotherapy to consolidate the effectiveness of medication.Complex therapy, as a result of the symptoms of the inflammatory process, gradually disappears and is soothed by the disease.
Signs and treatment of arthritis ankle
The arthrosis of the foot is accompanied by muscle tissue destruction and changing and deformation of the cartilage.Diagnosis of the disease in the early stages of the disease is the key to effective treatment.
Arthrosis of the ankle joint has the following symptoms:
- constant pain in the foot;
- unpleasant discomfort in the ankle with sharp movements;
- The leg and its symptoms of arthrosis - crisp, pain in the cargo;
- Fatigue of legs;
- Constant stretching, tanks, dislocations.
If such symptoms are observed, consult a surgeon to avoid complicating arthritis.Timely diagnosis of pathology helps prevent irreversible consequences.
Symptoms and treatment foot arthrosis has been connected and an integrated approach is suggested.
Proper therapy contains the following effects:
- bandage while walking reed for unloading the ankle;
- exclusion of excessive loads, weight control;
- Denial of alcohol, cigarettes;
- Physiotherapy: magnetic, laser, SMT, UHF treatment;
- Taking medications:
- NSAIDS (injections, orally, from the outside);
- Glucocorticoids, together with the anesthetics, is a percentage, intraarticular to block the inflammatory process;
- vascular drugs;
- Musorelaxants to eliminate muscle cramps;Chondroprotectors are intra -supplied or intramuscular;
- Hyaluronic acid drugs for restoring the quality of the synovial substance;
- Orthopedic shoes, insoles;
- Practical therapy to confirm tapes and muscles (10 approaches):
- Sit or lie down, extend your fingers;
- Rotate your leg inside, out;
- seat or lying to pull the ankle over yourself and then from yourself;
- movement in one circle for an hour -based period and then against it;
- Sitting on the hill, place your feet on the surface of the floor with a heel, socks, rearrangement of the legs, forward;
- Aquaerobics, swimming.
3 degrees and treatment of ankle joints, which require special attention, can lead to disability.To avoid this, closure a problematic cartilage and the capsules to close a special rod or Elizarov device.
With continuous physical exertion, sedentary lifestyle, many people develop arthrosis of the spine symptoms, which manifests itself with the following signs: painful feelings about propensities, horizontal, their intensity decreases, discomfort is localized on the board.
Inflammation of the small joints of hands and fingers
Systematic loads of hands and genetic predisposition are the first sign that a person may develop arthritis.
The joint symptoms of the hands have symptoms:
- pain in the problem area;
- When bending, extending the fingers, an unpleasant discomfort appears;
- swollen, strong crunchy;
- Redness of tissues surrounding the problematic joint;
- The joints and symptoms of the hands are thickening of the joints, the formation of bushar knots, Gesberden;
- The fingers lose their sensitivity.
Important!Conventional medicine only does not produce the desired results to eliminate arthritis, and as a result, the disease goes on.A problem with the treatment of symptoms and fingers is that it disturbs not only elderly people but also patients after 30 years.
Sustainable, complete remission can be achieved using the following method:
- physiotherapy;
- treatment and preventive physical education;
- Acupuncture, massage;
- Arthrosis of the disease fingers promotes neutralizing the use of drugs;
- Traditional medicine prescriptions;
- surgery.
Excellent therapeutic and preventive effects of creams, local ointments.Their use reduces the intensity of the pain, restores blood flow and joint mobility.
Arthrosis of the toes and the symptoms of the disease can only be eliminated in the early stages of its development.In the next stages of pathology, destruction obtains an irreversible, chronic character.In this case, preservation treatment is required, which aims to prevent the abnormal process from further developing.
One of the most appropriate joint diseases is the symptoms of arthrosis and the treatment of this pathology should be constantly controlled by a surgeon or orthopedic.Complex therapy is prescribed, taking into account the general condition of the patient and the nature of the disease.You need to test for appointments, and have a computer tomography.
Joint inflammation of the elbow joint: signs and treatment
The inflammatory process causes the cartilage to thinning and helps to reduce the mobility of the problematic place.The elbow is arthrosis symptoms that are similar to arthritis, pronounced pain in the form of syndrome, extending, bending, turning and movement.After load, the discomfort occurs, sometimes independently of the presence of the irritant.
Other initial manifestations of arthrosis:
- With waves, we hear a crunch;
- Loss of hand, numbness;
- muscle weakness, which manifests itself by compressing or lifting large objects;
- Tingling, burning on the fingers of the limbs - injury to the nerve of the elbow;
- The difficulty of movements.
Symptoms and treatment of arthrosis of the elbow joint - a disease that disturbs professionals and patients for many years and requires complex therapy.
Depending on the neglect of the pathology, 3 degrees of arthritis can be distinguished:
| The stage of the inflammatory process | Characteristic, symptoms |
|---|---|
| 1 grade | It is characterized by periodic pains occurring during the loads of muscle tissue stiffness.There is no external symptom of arthritis at this stage.Patients often take similar signs for a simple injury.
If the arthrosis of the elbow joint is observed in the first phase of the disease, you can get rid of them successfully and quickly. |
| 2 degrees | The muscles located near the injured joint are gradually atrophic, the cartilage tissue is destroyed and exhausted.With constant load, severe pain syndrome is indicated. If arthrosis progresses its symptoms and treatment will not be effective as disabled. |
| 3 degrees | Pain may appear in a constant nature, after physical activity or even at night.It is almost impossible to cure the disease, and even surgical intervention does not contribute to healing.
If the patient has an arthrosis of the joints, or the symptoms and the treatment of the disease do not result in results, he or she should be an urgent examination to identify the cause of the cartilage. |
Complex therapy of the elbow arthritis includes the following:
- Acupuncture- Impact on biological points using needles by introducing homeopathy;
- Mocsotherapy- Wear cigarettes warming up the treatment is effective in a slow chronic inflammatory process;
- Osteoporism- eliminates the symptoms of arthritis and arthrosis due to osteopathic treatment, thanks to the activation of all the forces of the human body;
- Manual therapy, physiotization;
- Hirudotherapy- Methodology of treatment with leeches.
Most often, arthrosis of the joints of the symptoms can be recognized in the initial stages of the disease, prevention and supplemental non -pharmaceutical treatment can produce excellent results.
In a difficult situation, doctors appoint:
- Anti -inflammatory non -steroidal drugs;
- Repentant - substitutes for synovial material;
- Poly vitamin complexes;
- Anesthetic drugs.
A combination of techniques promotes the disease to eliminate the symptoms of arthrosis and home treatment does not require much effort.Non -conventional treatment reduces the amount of drugs prescribed for the treatment of an inflammatory procedure prescribed in cartilage tissue.
Traditional medicine and joint
Non -traditional therapy is popular with many patients, but it should be supplemented by taking medicines and other methods.If you are interested in what shoulder arthrosis is the treatment of symptoms and pathology, you should take an urgent examination.Based on the results of the diagnosis, the surgeon prescribes the appropriate therapy that can be supplemented with herbs.
Symptoms promote arthrosis of joints with folk cures:
- Propolis Ointment:The main ingredient is 50 gr.Freeze, cut, place in a glass jar, pour 50 ml of vegetable oil.Prepare the prepared mixture in a water bath, stimulate until a homogeneous texture is formed.Damaged joints are treated for 3 months.
- Honey and radish warming compression.Squeeze the juice from large root plants, connect 150 ml of honey, salt - art.Spoon and vodka 100 ml.Rub the prepared liquid into the problem areas and then roll into a wool scarf.
- The baby's decoction.Grind the ingredient (20 grams), pour liquid (1000 ml), put a fire, dare for 30 minutes under the cover, cool, trunk.Drink 150 ml 4 times/bitches before meals.
- Infusion of birch.Symptoms promote elimination of legs and supplementation of medication.The main component is 5 grams of boiling water (200 ml), low frozen for 15 minutes, stick for 1.5 hours, filter, eat one hour for an hour before consuming 1/2 cups.
- Corn stigma decoction.The product is arthritis, arthrosis and rheumatism.The ingredient is 2 teaspoons, pour boiling water (glass), reject 1/4 hours, filter.Take the prepared composition four times a day, half an hour before meals.The duration of treatment is 21 days.
Preventing the destruction of cartilage tissue is the exclusion of heavy physical efforts and injuries.Body weight plays a huge role in this situation.Overweight - Systematic pressure on the cartilage.
To prevent arthrosis, various exercises are useful: skiing, walking.Proper therapy for endocrine pathologies, total nutrition, reduces the likelihood of the joint destruction.
Timely diagnosis, with the help of doctors who prescribe the correct medication, the restoration of cartilage tissue that restores cartilage tissue - guarantees that the joints remain mobility, youth, elasticity and ease.And treatment of recipes for arthritis in conventional medicine is an affordable, excellent assistant in the complex therapy of the inflammatory process.